Throttle Bodies
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- MegaSquirt Newbie
- Posts: 33
- Joined: Thu Jul 29, 2004 4:36 am
- Location: Terre Haute, Indiana
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For an internal combusion engine which is naturally aspirated, each revolution will consume a given amount of air at ambient pressure. No more air will be ingested in a given rotation so the only way to increase the air into the engine in a given time period is to increase the revolutions in that time period... what I'm trying to say is that regardless of the TB size, your engine will only gulp as much air as it can.
You can put an 80mm throttle body on a 1-cylinder engine and at wide open throttle, it would be identical to a 40mm one. (You just reach ambient pressure much faster.)
The effects of an oversized throttle body are poor off-idle response and a very large un-useable throttle range. You will reach an effective WOT position at some position well below true 90° throttle plate movement.
For instance, a properly sized TB on that 4.2 at 5000 RPM won't reach ambient pressure untill you reach at or very close to 90° of throttle movement. A much larger (oversized) TB will reach ambient at that same RPM earlier, say 75% open. Also, coming off idle can be tricky as metering the air is more difficult for a given RPM.
-Brian
We do run a spacer, but it didn't make a difference that we could feel. When we get out and do some tuning, I may do some data logging with and without the spacer to see if there are any differences.
The biggest mistake people make with these engines is to install a cam that is way too big. These are only 240 cubes or so, and they only spin up to 5000 rpm, and I see people installing these monster cams trying to gain upper rpm hp.
1981 Jeep CJ5, Chevy 350, MS controlled TPI in the works
Jeepspeed desert racing Jeep Cherokee, 4.0, MS-II
Re: Throttle Bodies
i am looking to mega squirt my 88 4.0. doing my reading so appreciate your asking and the answers!